|
Bibliographic description (International):
|
Vladymyr, O. (2024) Significant personalities in the establishment of Ukrainian business culture: scientific achievements and cultural impact of Ivan Pului's works. Socio-Economic Problems and the State (electronic journal), Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 86-106. URL: http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2024/24vomdip.pdf
|
|
Abstract:
|
The article reveals the role of a prominent personality in the formation of Ukrainian business culture, using the life path and scientific achievements of Ivan Puluj as an example. A general understanding of the concept of business culture as a part of the intangible economy, which includes a valuable and mental segment, is provided. The article states that various factors influence the formation of business culture, such as: education and art, science and technology, language and religion, values and relationships, state policy and social order (social organization), etc. The article describes the life path, scientific achievements, social and political activities of Ivan Puluj – one of the outstanding Ukrainians and scientific figures of the world scale. His main inventions that changed the world are mentioned. These include: work with cathode-ray tubes and gas-discharge lamps; the invention of an incandescent lamp of a new design that shone for 100 hours; the improvement of the device for determining the mechanical heat equivalent; invention and construction of a vacuum lamp; the invention of a thermometer to measure the temperature of the unique depths of the earth; the invention and patenting of the miner’s lamp; the patenting of the design of telephone stations and telephone sets; participation in the opening of the first AC power plant; participation in the launch the first tram line in Prague; as well as research and discovery of the properties of cathode rays; and performing the world’s first X-ray of a child’s body. The article emphasizes that, according to Ivan Puluj himself, his most valuable contribution was the first translation of the Bible into Ukrainian. The article substantiates that the figure of Ivan Puluj as a highly spiritual, deeply patriotic personality, a philanthropist, a promoter of the Ukrainian idea, education, as well as the language, caused and can still cause a significant impact on the formation of Ukrainian and international business culture.
|
|
References (International):
|
1. Vladymyr O. M. (2020) Biznes-kultura [Business culture]. Ternopil, 2020. 144 p. (in Ukrainian).
2. Didukh V., Rudyak Y., Bagrii-Zaiats O. (2018) Svitoch ukrainskoi nauky ta dukhovnosti: do 100-richchia vid dnia smerti I. Puliuia [The beacon of Ukrainian science and spirituality: to the 100th anniversary of the death of I. Puluj]. Medical Academy. No. 3 (February 10). P. 11. (in Ukrainian).
3. Vladymyr O. M. (2014) Chesnyi biznes v Ukraini: neobkhidna obiektyvnist ta peredumovy vvedennia [Honest business in Ukraine: necessary objectivity and prerequisites for introduction]. Bulletin of the Economy. no. 1, pp. 71-80. (in Ukrainian).
4. Hrabenko L. (2023) Ivan Puliui mriiav pro nezalezhnu Ukrainu: ukrainskyi vchenyi-fizyk, u yakoho vkraly yoho vynakhid X-promeniv [Ivan Pului dreamed of an independent Ukraine: a Ukrainian scientist-physicist who had his X-ray invention stolen]. Society. URL: https://www.obozrevatel.com/ukr/novosti-obschestvo/ivan-pulyuj-mriyav-pro-nezalezhnu-ukrainu-ukrainskij-vchenij-fizik-u-yakogo-vkrali-jogo-vinahid-x-promeniv.htm (in Ukrainian).
5. Kovalenko I. (2024) Ivan Puliui, vynakhidnyk X-promeniv [Ivan Puluj, the inventor of X-rays]. Zakhid. URL: https://zaxid.net/ivan_pulyuy_vinahidnik_x_promeniv_biografiya_
dosyagnennya_fakti_n1579250 (in Ukrainian).
6. Tvortsi ukrainskoi identychnosti: nerenthenivskyi promin Ivana Puliuia [Creators of Ukrainian identity: non-Rentgen-ray beam of Ivan Puluj]. Metinvest media. 01.09.2023. URL: https://metinvest.media/ua/page/tvorc-ukransko-dentichnost-nerentgenvskiy-promn-vana-pulyuya (in Ukrainian)
7. Hryvniak Y. (1971) Ivan Puliui – vynakhidnyk prominnia «Kh». Profil zhyttia y diialnosty velykoho ukrainskoho naukovtsia ta doslidnyka [Ivan Pului – the inventor of the «X»-ray. Profile of the life and activities of a great Ukrainian scientist and researcher]. London: Union of Ukrainians in Great Britain. 111 p. (in Ukrainian).
8. Olenych L., Rokitskyi O. (2010) Ivan Puliui: zhyttia v imia nauky ta Ukrainy: bibliohr. pokazhch. Rodom z Ukrainy [Ivan Puluj: life in the name of science and Ukraine. Originally from Ukraine]; issue 6. Ternopil: Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University. 84 p. (in Ukrainian).
9. Kozyrskyi V. H., Rokitskyi O. M., Shenderovskyi V. A. (2015) Spovnene pratsi zhyttia (do 170-richchia vid dnia narodzhennia Ivana Puliuia) [A life full of work (to the 170th anniversary of the birth of Ivan Puluj). Physics and chemistry of a solid body. Vol. 16, No.2. P. 433. (in Ukrainian).
10. Pater I. (2020) Ivan Puliui – ukrainskyi patriot, polityk, derzhavnyk [Ivan Pului – Ukrainian patriot, politician, statesman]. Ukraine: cultural heritage, national consciousness, statehood. Lviv, Issue 33. 540 p. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2020-33-270-293 (in Ukrainian).
11. Ivan Puliui – ukrainskyi vynakhidnyk Kh-promeniv [Ivan Puluj – the Ukrainian inventor of X-rays]. RedTram 07.11.2022.: website. electronic edition. URL: https://ua.redtram.com/blog/ivan-pulyuj-ukrayinskij-vinahidnik-h-promeniv/ (in Ukrainian).
12. Vladymyr O. M. (2019) Ivan Puliui – ukrainskyi diiach ta innovator svitovoho rivnia [Ivan Puluj is a world-class Ukrainian figure and innovator]. Innovations: aspects of management, production, service spheres: materials of the 8th All-Ukrainian scientific and practical conference in memory of honorary professor of TNTU, academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine M. H. Chumachenko. Ternopil: Ivan Puluj TNTU. P.19-21. (in Ukrainian).
13. Pelenska O. (2020) 175-litnii yuvilei. Ukrainets Ivan Puliui vidkryv promeni, yaki nazvaly renthenivskymy [175-year anniversary. Ukrainian Ivan Puluj discovered rays that were called X-rays]. Radio Svoboda. Society. URL: https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/30411946.html (in Ukrainian).
14. Zbozhna O. (2007) Puliui I. Lysty [Puluj I. Letters]. Word for the reader. Ternopil. P. 259–261. (in Ukrainian).
15. Farion I. (2017) Movnyi portret Ivana Puliuia: za lystamy myslytelia: monohrafiia [Linguistic portrait of Ivan Puluj: according to the thinker's letters: a monograph]. Lviv: Publishing House of Lviv Polytechnic, 2017. 216 p. (in Ukrainian).
16. Vladymyr O. Psykholohichni osoblyvosti suspilstva yak kliuchovyi faktor reformatsii natsionalnoi ekonomiky [Psychological features of society as a key factor of national economy's reformation]. Halytskyi ekonomichniy visnyk. Ternopil: TNTU, 2019. Volume 56. No. 1. P. 26-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2019.01.026 (in Ukrainian).
17. Strikha M. (2020) Ukrainskyi khudozhnii pereklad: mizh literaturoiu i natsiietvorenniam. Ukrainska Bibliia: Kulish ta Puliui [Ukrainian literary translation: between literature and nation-building. Ukrainian Bible: Kulish and Puluj]. Kyiv. P. 117-124. 347 p. (in Ukrainian).
18. Farion I. (2019) Nauka svoieiu movoiu – nezdolanna tverdynia: zbirnyk materiialiv vidkrytykh Puliuivskykh chytan [Science in its own language is an insurmountable fortress: a collection of materials from open Puluj’s readings]. Lviv: Publishing House of Lviv Polytechnic. 216 p. (in Ukrainian).
19. Nazarevych L. T. (2021) Lysty Ivana Puliuia do Volodymyra Hnatiuka v konteksti rozvytku ukrainskoi nauky ta kultury. Volodymyr Hnatiuk u yevropeiskomu naukovomu prostori: kolektyvna monohrafiia [Ivan Puluj's letters to Volodymyr Hnatyuk in the context of the development of Ukrainian science and culture. Volodymyr Hnatiuk in the European scientific space: a collective monograph]. Ternopil: Textbooks and manuals. 336 p. (in Ukrainian).
20. Puliui I. (1996) Ukraina i yii mizhnarodnie znachennia (peredruk zdiisneno z statti Ivana Puliuia, yaka vydana u 1915 rotsi, m. Praha) [Ukraine and its international significance (reprinted from the article by Ivan Puluj, published in 1915, Prague)]. Kyiv: Rada publishing house. 24 p. (in Ukrainian).
21. Haida R., Pliatsko R. (1998) Ivan Puliui (Vyznachni diiachi NTSh) [Ivan Puluj (Prominent figures of NTSH)]. Lviv. P. 57. (in Ukrainian).
22. Ivasiuk L., Krachkovska A. (2020) Ukraina dlia nas nova, ale ridna: rozmova z pravnukamy Ivana Puliuia Sabine ta Andriiem Puliuiamy v Avstrii [Ukraine is new to us, but native: a conversation with Ivan Puluj's great-grandchildren Sabine and Andriy Puluj in Austria]. Day. No. 152/153 (August 14-15). P. 6-7. (in Ukrainian).
23. Ivasiuk L. (2020) Ivan Puliui u publichnomu prostori Avstrii: stratehii prykladnoi istorii Materialy Mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii «Ivan Puliui: zhyttia v imia nauky ta Ukrainy» [Ivan Puluj in the public space of Austria: applied history strategies Materials of the International Scientific Conference «Ivan Puluj: Life in the Name of Science and Ukraine»]. Ternopil. P. 28. (in Ukrainian).
24. Rokitskyi O., Rokitska N. (2017) Ivan Puliui u svitovii nautsi i kulturi [Ivan Puluj in world science and culture]. Ukraine–Europe–World. 2017. Issue 19. P. 338–343. (in Ukrainian).
|
| 
