Abstract:
|
The trend towards healthy nutrition is gaining considerable popularity among the population both on global and domestic level. One of its main components is the consumption of organic products. Certification is considered an important way to confirm that certain products are organic. Ukraine is characterized by significant potential for the production of organic products, also our country is one of the world leaders in terms of their exports, providing significant financial income and population employment. As a result of Russia's military action, the activities of Ukrainian organic sector organizations have come under threat. The importance of certification for ensuring the effective activity of organic market operators, its legislative and regulatory base of its implementation in Ukraine, the main branches of organic production, state regulation of bodies for its implementation, stages and features of this process, its duration, official registration of its results were analyzed and researched in the article. The basic normative documents for conformity of which the certification of organic productions and products in the international, foreign and domestic practice is carried out were defined and characterized. A list of certification bodies for organic production recognized by the European Commission for the provision of control services for organic production and circulation of organic products in Ukraine, which have the right to issue certificates of inspection for export. It was determined that among them the domestic organization LLC "Organic Standard” is presented. Its services are characterized by the highest popularity at the Ukrainian level. Based on the analyzed material, it was investigated that certification significantly contributes to the effective operation of organic market participants, especially producers, creating conditions for consumer confidence, opening markets, cooperation, product diversification, product quality management and managing risks. Also it was established that certification is especially important for economic recovery in martial law.
|
References:
|
1. Pro osnovnі principi ta vimogi do organіchnogo virobnictva, obіgu ta markuvannja organіchnoї produkcії: Zakon Ukraїni № 2496-VIII v redakcії vіd 05.08.2021 [On the basic principles and requirements for organic production, circulation and labeling of organic products: Law of Ukraine № 2496-VIII as amended on 05.08.2021]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2496-19#Text 2. 6 Facts About Ukraine's Organic Market. Retrieved from: https://latifundist.com/en/spetsproekt/596-6-faktov-ob-organicheskom-rynke-ukrainy 3. Органік в Україні [Organic in Ukraine]. Retrieved from: http://organic.com.ua/organic-v-ukraini/ 4. Ukraine strengthens its position in the international organic market. Retrieved from: https://uaberries.com/en/news/ukraine-strengthens-its-position-in-the-international-organic-market 5. Bostan, I., Onofrei, M., Gavriluţă, A. F., Toderașcu, C., Lazăr, C. M. (2019). An Integrated Approach to Current Trends in Organic Food in the EU. Foods. 8. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6560441/
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods8050144 6. Nastase P. I., Toader M. (2016). Study regarding organic agriculture and certification of products. Scientific Papers - Series A, Agronomy. 59, pp 344-349. 7. Ummyiah, H. M., Jabeen, N., Baseerat, A., Faheema, M., Shahnaz, M., Ambreen, N. (2017) Certification of Organic Products. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 6 (11), pp. 2300-2308. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.611.273 8. Basanta, R. (2009). Opportunity and challenge of organic certification system. The Journal of Agriculture and Environment. 10, pp. 124-128. https://doi.org/10.3126/aej.v10i0.2139 9. Kundіlovs'ka, T. A., Zeljans'ka, N. M, Zaharchuk, V. G. (2019) Formuvannja rinku organіchnoї produkcії v Ukraїnі: teoretichnі ta praktichnі aspekti : monografіja [Formation of the market of organic products in Ukraine: theoretical and practical aspects: monograph]. Odessa: Astroprint [In Ukrainian] 10. Ljalіna, N., Matvієnko-Bіljaєva, G. (2019) Mehanіzm zabezpechennja rozvitku organіchnogo agrarnogo virobnictva v Ukraїnі [Mechanism for ensuring the development of organic agricultural production in Ukraine]. Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal. Vol. 5. 2, pp. 121-140. Retrieved from: https://are-journal.com/are/article/view/241/202 [In Ukrainian] 11. Gumenjuk, G. (2012) Vimogi mіzhnarodnih standartіv shhodo sertifіkacії organіchnogo virobnictva ta akreditacії organіv, jakі її zdіjsnjujut' [Requirements of international standards for certification of organic production and accreditation of bodies that carry it]. Standardization, certification, quality. 4 (77), pp. 13-18. [In Ukrainian] 12. Mіn'kova, O. G., Sakalo, V. M., Gorb, O. O. (2016) Markuvannja ta sertifіkacіja organіchnoї produkcії [Marking and certification of organic products.]. Actual problems of economy. 2 (176), pp. 126-135. [In Ukrainian] 13. The Sustainable Development Agenda. Retrieved from: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/development-agenda/ 14. The World Organic Agriculture Statistics and Emerging Trends 2021. Retrieved from: https://www.fibl.org/fileadmin/documents/shop/1150-organic-world-2021.pdf 15. Global Organic Food Market Report (2021 to 2030) - Featuring General Mills, Cargill and Danone Among Others. Retrieved from: https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2021/11/23/2339637/28124/en/Global-Organic-Food-Market-Report-2021-to-2030-Featuring-General-Mills-Cargill-and-Danone-Among-Others.html 16. Pritul's'ka, N. V., Antjushko, D. P., Motuzka, Ju. M. (2022) Organіchnі harchovі produkti: realії ta perspektivi virobnictva і spozhivannja [Organic food products: realities and prospects of production and consumption]. Commodity herald. 1 (15), pp. 129-137. [In Ukrainian] 17. Pro osnovnі zasadi derzhavnogo nagljadu (kontrolju) u sferі gospodars'koї dіjal'nostі: Zakon Ukraїni № 877-V v redakcії vіd 16.04.2022 [On the basic principles of state supervision (control) in the sphere of economic activity: Law of Ukraine № 877-V as amended on 16.04.2022]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2496-19#Text
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/Volume04Issue01-04 18. Pro zatverdzhennja Porjadku sertifіkacії organіchnogo virobnictva ta/abo obіgu organіchnoї produkcії: Postanova Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraїni № 1032 vіd 21.10.2020 [On approval of the Procedure for certification of organic production and / or circulation of organic products: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 1032 from 21.10.2020]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1032-2020-%D0%BF#Text 19. Pro zatverdzhennja Porjadku vedennja Derzhavnogo reєstru operatorіv, shho zdіjsnjujut' virobnictvo produkcії vіdpovіdno do vimog zakonodavstva u sferі organіchnogo virobnictva, obіgu ta markuvannja organіchnoї produkcії, Derzhavnogo reєstru organіv sertifіkacії u sferі organіchnogo virobnictva ta obіgu organіchnoї produkcії, Derzhavnogo reєstru organіchnogo nasіnnja і sadivnogo materіalu: Postanova Kabіnetu Mіnіstrіv Ukraїni № 87 vіd 12 ljutogo 2020 [On approval of the Procedure for maintaining the State Register of Operators Producing Products in accordance with the requirements of legislation in the field of organic production, circulation and labeling of organic products, the State Register of certification bodies in the field of organic production and circulation of organic products, the State Register of Organic Seeds and Planting Material: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 87 from 12.02.2020]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/87-2020-%D0%BF#Text 20. Pro zatverdzhennja derzhavnogo logotipa dlja organіchnoї produkcії: Nakaz Mіnіsterstva agrarnoї polіtiki ta prodovol'stva Ukraїni № 67 vіd 22.02.2019 [On approval of the state logo for organic products: Order of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine № 67 from 22.02.2019]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0261-19#Text
https://doi.org/10.1163/15736512-02201005 21. Organіk Standart [Organic Standard]. Retrieved from: https://organicstandard.ua/ua/services 22. Organіchnij rinok v Ukraїnі. [Organic market in Ukraine]. Retrieved from: https://organicinfo.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/UAOrganic_fact_sheet_2020-UA-1.pdf 23. Spisok mіzhnarodno akreditovanih organіv sertifіkacії (organіchne virobnictvo ta obіg organіchnoї produkcії), vkljuchenih do ofіcіjnogo Perelіku zatverdzhenogo Komіsієju ЄC [List of internationally accredited certification bodies (organic production and circulation of organic products) included in the official List approved by the EU Commission]. Retrieved from: https://organicinfo.ua/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Certification-bodies-Ukraine_EU-Regulation-1235_updated_2021.pdf
|